Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences

An International Peer-Reviewed Open Access Journal

« Back

ARTICLE IN Volume 20, 2025 - Number 2

OPTIMIZING MULTIFUNCTIONALITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES SUPPLY IN EUGENE'S GREEN SPACES



Şerif HEPCAN1,*, Çiğdem COŞKUN HEPCAN1, Bart JOHNSON2 & Çiğdem TAKMA3
1Ege University Faculty of Agriculture Department of Landscape Architecture; serifhepcan@yahoo.com; cigdemcn@hotmail.com
2University of Oregon College of Design School of Architecture and Environment Department of Landscape Architecture; bartj@uoregon.edu
3Ege University Faculty of Agriculture Department of Animal Husbandry; cigdem.takma@ege.edu.tr
*Corresponding author: serifhepcan@yahoo.com

Download PDF document Downloads: 1454
0 citation(s) in Scopus

Abstract

DOI: 10.26471/cjees/2025/020/330

Urban green spaces play a role in mitigating environmental challenges and enhancing urban sustainability and resilience. The paper aims to assess the four regulating ecosystem services (carbon storage and sequestration, runoff control, and air pollutant removal) in ten neighborhood parks in Eugene, Oregon (USA). Using the I-Tree Eco model, the contribution of urban trees to ecosystem services supply is evaluated. Similarities and dissimilarities between the neighborhood parks are analyzed using Multidimensional Scaling (MDS). The major findings show significant variation in ecosystem service supply, influenced mainly by the parks' tree canopy and leaf area index. Mature and large-canopy trees emerged as critical contributors, underlining their importance in optimizing regulating services. The fact that no single park offers all four ecosystem services at optimal levels highlights the necessity for a comprehensive, city-wide strategy for green space management.  The study provides guidelines for urban green space planning and management, emphasizing the importance of preserving mature trees and adopting targeted planting strategies to enhance ecosystem services supply. These findings contribute to sustainable urban planning, supporting the development of more ecosystem services-friendly urban green spaces to address societal challenges.
Keywords:
  • urban
  • green
  • spaces
  • regulatory
  • ecosystem
  • services
  • neighborhood
  • parks

How to cite

Şerif HEPCAN, Çiğdem COŞKUN HEPCAN, Bart JOHNSON & Çiğdem TAKMA OPTIMIZING MULTIFUNCTIONALITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES SUPPLY IN EUGENE'S GREEN SPACES, Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences August 2025 Vol. 20, No. 2, p. 255 – 264; https://doi.org/10.26471/cjees/2025/020/330

Google Scholar