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Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences

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ARTICLE IN » Volume 10, 2015 - Number 1

A RAPID AND SENSITIVE METHOD FOR THE MONITORING OF N-NITROSODIPHENYLAMINE AND N-NITROSODIMETHYLAMINE IN MULTIPLE WATER MATRICES



Yassine KADMI1,2, Lidia FAVIER1,2*, Andrei Ionuţ SIMION3 & Dominique WOLBERT1,2
1Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, UMR 6226, 11 Allée de Beaulieu, CS 50837,
Rennes Cedex 7, France; *Corresponding author email: lidia.favier@ensc-rennes.fr
2Université Européenne de Bretagne, France;
3Vasile Alecsandri, University of Bacau, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, 157 Calea Marasesti, 600115 Bacau, Romania.

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Abstract

N-nitrosamines are probable human carcinogens that could seriously affect the safety of drinking water consumers. In this study, a rapid, sensitive and reliable solid-phase extraction method combined with ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry has been developed for the quantification of N-nitrosodiphenylamine and N-nitrosodimethylamine at ultra-trace levels in aqueous matrices. Chromatographic separation was performed using an Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column and a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile, water, and formic acid (60:40:0.1, v/v/v) at a flow rate of 0.4 mL min-1. The run time of the instrumental method was two minutes. Under optimized conditions the performance of the proposed method was studied in terms linearity (r² ≥ 0.998), precision (< 3%), accuracy (between 99% and 103%), lower limit of detection (0.04–0.16 ng L-1), and lower limit of quantification (0.08–0.32 ng L-1). The obtained extraction recoveries of the target compounds were within the range of 85–101%, and the relative standard deviations were less than 4%. The matrix effect was within 84–99% at all quality control levels. These results showed clearly that, the developed method is rapid, sensitive efficient, and accurate for simultaneous determination of N-nitrosodiphenylamine and N-nitrosodimethylamine. In addition, the proposed method has been successfully applied for the screening of these molecules in real water samples.
Keywords:
  • environmental
  • monitoring
  • N-nitrosodiphenylamine
  • N-nitrosodimethylamine
  • solid-phase
  • extraction
  • ultra-performance
  • liquid
  • chromatography
  • tandem
  • mass
  • spectrometry

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© 2015 by the author(s). Licensee CJEES, Carpathian Association of Environment and Earth Sciences. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

How to cite

Yassine KADMI, Lidia FAVIER, Andrei Ionuţ SIMION & Dominique WOLBERT (2015). A RAPID AND SENSITIVE METHOD FOR THE MONITORING OF N-NITROSODIPHENYLAMINE AND N-NITROSODIMETHYLAMINE IN MULTIPLE WATER MATRICES

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